98 articles

Pigments, plasters and protective rites

  1. 1 Did the wall paintings of the ribats of Monastir in Tunisia serve as religious teaching aids?The wall paintings of the ribats of Monastir were never mere ornaments. Sacred geometry, Quranic calligraphy, rare pigments: these walls taught faith to... 8 min read
  2. 2 What is the meaning of the tattoo motifs reproduced on walls among certain Nilotic peoples?Among Nilotic peoples, reproducing body tattoo motifs on walls is not a decorative act. It is a living language: clan identity, spiritual protection, an... 8 min read
  3. 3 How Umber Earth Pigments Created Warm Browns in Berber Wall Art?Walls that breathe the millennial warmth of North African soil: discover the secrets of umber earth pigments and the warm browns that give Berber wall a... 8 min read
  4. 4 Why does the Reguibat wall art of Western Sahara favor distinctive tribal motifs?In Western Sahara, Reguibat wall art goes beyond simple decoration. Diamonds, friezes, spirals: each tribal motif carries a clan identity, an ancestral ... 9 min read
  5. 5 Do the frescoes of the Abreha we Atsbeha churches in Ethiopia depict the nine Syrian saints?In the rocky depths of Abreha we Atsbeha, millennia-old frescoes keep their secrets. Do they truly depict the nine Syrian saints? A dive into the most f... 8 min read
  6. 6 How was crushed emerald powder exceptionally used in royal mural art?From Mughal palaces to pharaonic rituals, crushed emerald powder transformed royal walls into living surfaces of unmatched chromatic depth. Discover the... 9 min read
  7. 7 Which wax-resist technique allowed complex patterns to be created in mural art?Wax resist, an ancestral technique with multicultural origins, allowed the creation of astonishingly complex wall motifs. Discover its secrets, its hist... 8 min read
  8. 8 Why do the wall paintings in Bijogo villages of Guinea-Bissau depict ceremonial canoes?On the clay walls of the Bijagos archipelago, a hand-traced canoe hides an entire universe. Discover why these ceremonial wall paintings are far more th... 9 min read
  9. 9 How did Kongo artists create dikenga cosmograms on the walls of sanctuaries?Circle, cross, white kaolin and sacred pigments: dive into the fascinating art of Kongo dikenga cosmograms, those wall works that mapped the universe on... 8 min read
  10. 10 Do the wall decorations of the Aïr mosques in Niger reflect Tuareg influences?In the Aïr massif of Niger, the banco mosques bear on their walls a unique signature: that of the Tuareg people. Sacred diamonds, stylised crosses, geom... 9 min read
  11. 11 What is the initiatory function of mural paintings in the sacred houses of age-grade societies?In the sacred houses of age-grade societies, murals do not merely decorate: they transform. Discover how these millennial images initiate, transmit and ... 7 min read
  12. 12 How Camel Dung Wall Plasters Stabilised Saharan Buildings?Walls that breathe, withstand the sandstorm wind and defy time for a thousand years. The secret of Saharan constructions? An ancestral camel dung plaste... 9 min read
  13. 13 Why does Shilluk mural art from South Sudan feature depictions of the divine king reth?On the banks of the White Nile, the Shilluk transform their walls into living temples. At the heart of this fascinating mural art: the reth, divine king... 9 min read
  14. 14 Do the wall paintings of the Qustul tombs in Nubia reveal the emergence of African kingship?Wall paintings buried in the Nubian tombs of Qustul are rewriting history: they may bear witness to the birth of African kingship, long before the phara... 8 min read
  15. 15 How did gum tragacanth serve as an aqueous binder for distemper wall paintings?In the workshops of medieval master fresco painters, gum tragacanth transformed simple pigments into brilliant wall paintings. This plant-based aqueous ... 13 min read
  16. 16 What is the difference between the Ethiopian frescoes of the Zagwe and Solomonic periods?Ethiopian frescoes tell two visions of the sacred: the Zagwe create hypnotic faces with immense eyes on neutral backgrounds, while the Solomonids develo... 11 min read
  17. 17 Why do the Banda wall decorations of the Central African Republic use red ochre?The wall decorations of Banda huts in the Central African Republic fascinate with their exclusive use of red ochre. This natural pigment embodies far mo... 10 min read
  18. 18 How did Kanembou artists in Niger adapt Arabic script as a decorative mural element?In Niger, Kanembou artists developed a unique art: transforming Arabic script into sculptural mural decoration. Carved and modeled in clay, the calligra... 10 min read
  19. 19 Did the mural paintings of the Hafsid palaces in Tunis incorporate Andalusian azulejos?In the Hafsid palaces of Tunis, an extraordinary fusion took place between local mural paintings and Andalusian azulejos. This incorporation created a u... 10 min read
  20. 20 How did cinnabar-based pigments create vermilion reds in elite mural art?Cinnabar vermilion embodied absolute luxury in ancient mural art. This pigment, as costly as gold, turned walls into statements of power thanks to its u... 11 min read
  21. 21 Why does Zaghawa wall art from Chad favor angular geometric motifs?In the villages of northern Chad, Zaghawa women transform earthen facades into striking geometric works. Broken lines, chevrons, triangles: these angula... 10 min read
  22. 22 Do the frescoes of the Abraha Atsbeha churches in Ethiopia date back to the 10th century?In the heart of Ethiopia's Tigray region, the frescoes of Abraha Atsbeha captivate with their beauty and mystery. Do they really date back to the 10th c... 8 min read
  23. 23 How was lampblack collected and prepared for calligraphic wall paintings?Lampblack, this ancestral pigment of unmatched depth, transformed smoke into immortal wall calligraphies. Discover the secret techniques of collection a... 10 min read
  24. 24 Which pebble burnishing technique gave the swahili house walls their glossy sheen?In the alleys of Lamu and Zanzibar, the walls of Swahili houses gleam with a mysterious sheen. This hypnotic beauty is born of an ancestral technique: p... 10 min read